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请高手帮忙翻译4Table2’sbottomsectionrep

发表于：2024-10-24 00:00:00浏览：13次分类：教育/科学-外语学习

问题描述：Tae 2’s bottom section reports the same basic information as the top section, but distinguishes factor services by country of origin. This is accomplished by scaling up the number of rows in the B matrix, and aligning direct factor input sub-matrices along the diagonal (B&macrTae 2’s bottom section reports the same basic information as the top section, but distinguishes factor services by country of origin. This is accomplished by scaling up the number of rows in the B matrix, and aligning direct factor input sub-matrices along the diagonal (B¯ is now a (4_114) matrix). This highlights a particularly interesting feature of global production sharing. Italicized entries represent instances in which imports of foreign products embody the services of domestic factors,or,exportsofdomesticproductsembodytheservicesofforeignfactors.Asanexampleofthefirstcase,considerthatU.S.KisintensivelyusedintheproductionofU.S.electroniccomponents.Inturn,someU.S.electronicsareusedintheproductionofEuropeanaircraft,someofwhichareimportedbytheU.S.Hence, nsumptionofEuropeanaircraftincludesabsorptionofU.S.Kservices.LookingatthetoprowofTable2’sbottomsection,column[B¯AXUSA] clude540,841unitsofLservicesoriginatingintheU.S.Inturn,[B¯DUSA] clude231,523unitsofLservicesoriginatingfromtheU.S.Together,such”circularflows”arefoundtoconstitute22.2%oftradeinU.S.L(rightmostcolumn,Table2).Thesignificanceofthisphenomenonrangesfrom8.5%inthecaseofROW L, to 23.5% for U.S. K. The overall aver age is 15.9%. It is thus clear that intermediates not only constitute the bulk of trade, they are the principal driver of factor service trade as well. Furthermore, imported products themselves embody some services of domestic factors, and exported products embody some services of foreign factors. With this perspective, it would seem quite perilous for the missing trade literature to overlook intermediates in settings without FPE.

表2的底部节新闻报道作为第一款基本相同,但不同的原产国服务的因素. 这是完成的数量减少了一对B矩阵,使直接投入要素分沿对角线矩阵(MACR&B. 现在(4_114)矩阵). 这个有趣的特点是突出了全球生产比重. 代表作品划线的情况下,外国产品进口的国内因素体现服务,或者对国内产品出口国外因素体现服务. 第一种情况为例,认为美国正在加紧K用于生产电子元件美. 反过来,美国的一些电子采用欧洲生产的飞机,其中美国的进口因此,美国对欧洲的消费机服务,包括吸收美国K. 看首排表2的底部节专栏[MACR&B. Axusa,显示了美国排中间包括进口540841服务单位来自美国L反过来[MACR&B. DUSA,显示连续最终产品包括进口美国L231523服务单位以及来自美国、这种"循环流动"有22.2%的是在美国L(右一栏、表二). 这种现象的意义,从8.5%的情况下连续L、23.5%,对美国整体平均年龄为15.9K%. 可见这中间不仅是大宗贸易的主要动力因素是服务贸易. 此外,进口产品服务国内的一些体现自己的影响,一些产品出口服务的外国因素的体现. 在这种情况下,看来十分危险的失踪贸易环境,中间没有忽略文学FPE.